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Test Code ALC Ethanol, LAB46

Performing Laboratory

St. Luke's Hospital Cedar Rapids

Specimen Requirements

Container/Tube:

Preferred: Light green-top (lithium heparin gel) tube or lavender-top (EDTA) tube.

Acceptable: Gold-top serum gel tube, plain red-top tube, lavender-top (EDTA) tube,

                       or Grey-top (potassium oxalate/sodium fluoride) tube

Specimen Volume: A minimum sample volume of 3.2 µL plus a dead volume

Stability:

Specimen Type

Temperature

Stability

Serum (red, gold)

Li-Heparin (green)

EDTA (lavender)

25 ºC

5 ºC

-15 ºC

2 days

2 weeks

4 weeks

Sodium Fluoride (grey)

25 ºC

5 ºC

-15 ºC

2 weeks

3 months

6 months

Collection Instructions:

Note: 1. A non-alcohol swab (Betadine) must be used to sterilize drawing site.

           

     

Reference Values

Negative

Critical value: >300 mg/dL

Day(s) Test Set Up

Monday through Sunday

Useful For

Ethanol measurements obtained are used in the diagnosis and treatment of ethanol intoxication and poisoning.

 

Methodology

Enzymatic

Note: For request of legal ethanol specimens, see #ETOHLC Ethanol, Legal, Blood.

Test Classification and CPT Coding

82077

Report Available

STAT within 1 hour of receipt. Routine within 2 hours of receipt.