Test Code LACTOL Lactose Tolerance, LAB2571
Performing Laboratory
St. Luke's Hospital Cedar Rapids
Specimen Requirements
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Green-top (lithium heparin) tube
Acceptable: Gold-top serum gel tube or plain red-top tube, lavender-top EDTA, grey-top sodium fluoride.
Specimen Volume: 0.1 mL of plasma or serum
Collection Instructions: Patient must be fasting (however, water may be taken) and refrain from smoking during test. A fasting specimen will be drawn, then a 50 g lactose dose given. Additional specimens will be drawn at 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, and 120 minutes post dose.
Note: Label specimen appropriately (plasma and fasting, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 90 minutes, or 120 minutes post dose).
Transport: Spun or separated from cells at room temperature for 8 hours or 72 hours at 2-8 ⁰C
Reference Values
A peak maximal rise of 25 mg/dL in the blood glucose signifies normal lactase activity. A peak rise below 20 mg/dL strongly suggests lactase deficiency.
False-positive reactions may occur in the presence of vomiting, gastric stasis, or severe diarrhea. False-negative reactions may occur in the presence of diabetes.
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Friday
Useful For
Evalulating the presence of lactase.
Methodology
Hexokinase/Ultraviolet
Test Classification and CPT Coding
82951-3 Specimens
82952-Each additional specimen
Report Available
Within 3 hours upon beginning testing