Test Code MYCOAB Mycoplasma pneumoniae IgM Antibody, Serum, LAB799
Performing Laboratory
St. Luke's Hospital Cedar Rapids
Specimen Requirements
Container/Tube:
Preferred: 1-3 mL Gold-top serum gel tube or plain, red-top tube-Plasma is not acceptable.
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL of serum
Transport Temperature: Refrigerate ≤3 days
Reference Values
Negative
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday
Useful For
Detects the presence of IgM antibodies to M. pneumoniae in serum. Mycoplasmal pneumonia presents with flu-like symptoms but unlike most viral and bacterial pneumonia’s is more gradual in presentation and recovery. M. pneumonia disease progression is usually limited to the respiratory system from the nasopharynx through bronchioles, resulting in widely varying symptoms more consistent with bronchitis than pneumonia. Incidence peaks with 5-9 year olds and declines with age except for a slight rise in the 30-40 year age group. The disease is rare in adults over 50 and infants.
Methodology
Rapid Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
Test Classification and CPT Coding
86738
Report Available
STAT within 1 hour of receipt.
Routine within 2 hours of receipt.