Test Code DHEASI Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (DHEA-S), Plasma or Serum, LAB524
Additional Codes
Performing Laboratory
St. Luke's Hospital Laboratory, Cedar Rapids
Specimen Requirements
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Green tube-Lithium Heparin
Acceptable: Red-top serum tube, Lavender-top (EDTA) tube(s) or Gold Tube-SST
Specimen: 0.5 mL
Minimum Volume: 0.09 plus a dead volume
Stability(when removed from cells):
- Room Temperature: 5 days
- Refrigerated: 14 days
- Frozen: 12 months at -20° Celsius. Freeze only once.
Transport Temperature: Refrigerate
Note: This assay is affected by biotin interference.
Reference Values
Females |
12.0-407 µg/dL |
Males |
16.2-492 µg/dL |
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday-Sunday
Useful For
Measurement of circulating levels of Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), an adrenal steroid, is important in investigations of abnormal hair growth (hirsutism) and balding (alopecia) in women. It is also of value in the assessment of adrenarche and delayed puberty. DHEAS in circulation originates almost entirely from the adrenals, though in men some may also derive from the testes. Although DHEAS is weakly androgenic, it can metabolize to more potent androgens like androstenedione and testosterone, and thus be an indirect cause of hirsutism or virilization.
Methodology
Immunoenzymatic Chemiluminescent Assay
Test Classification and CPT Coding
82627
Analytic Time
Stat 1 hr within receipt
Routine 2 hrs within receipt