Test Code GENTP Gentamicin Level Peak, LAB28
Performing Laboratory
St. Luke's Hospital Cedar Rapids
Specimen Requirements
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Mint green-top (lithium heparin) tube
Acceptable: Serum, Li-heparin, Na-heparin, or Na-EDTA plasma
Specimen Volume: A minimum sample volume of 1.3 µL plus a dead volume is required for testing.
Stability: Samples are stable for 1 week at 2-8 ⁰C or 4 weeks at -15 to -25 ⁰C. S
Collection Instructions: Peak level should be drawn 1 hour post dose (intramuscular) or 30 to 60 minutes post dose (intravenous). Specimens should not be drawn or stored in glass.
Note: Gentamicin time to steady state is after 2.5 to 75 hours of chronic dosing.
Reference Values
Therapeutic range: 5-8 mcg/mL
Critical value: >12 mcg/mL
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Sunday
Useful For
Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic which exhibits high potency and a broad spectrum bacterial action against both gram-negative and gram-positive organisms. It exhibits a narrow therapeutic index which makes its use hazardous, especially in patients with impaired renal function.
Methodology
Enzyme Immunoassay
Test Classification and CPT Coding
80170
Report Available
STAT within 1 hour of receipt
Routine within 2 hours of receipt